Does scFAST-seq technology achieve complete transcript coverage? Can all genes in a single cell be fully covered?

2026-06-23

Answer:
scFAST-seq achieves population-level full-length coverage, but not single-molecule full-length sequencing.

  • Technology principle: 
    • Third-generation sequencing: directly sequences single full-length molecules 
    • scFAST-seq (NGS-based): uses short reads + random priming 
  • Coverage mechanism: 
    • Reverse transcription initiates at random positions along RNA molecules 
    • For highly expressed genes, multiple fragments collectively reconstruct near full-length coverage 
    • This represents aggregate coverage, not continuous reads from a single molecule 
  • Single-cell limitation: 
    • Not all genes in a single cell can achieve full-length coverage 
    • Coverage depends strongly on gene expression level 
  • Low-expression genes: 

If only a few reads are detected (e.g., 1 read per gene), full-length reconstruction is not possible.

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