How can RNA degradation be minimized?

2026-06-23

Answer:
To preserve native transcriptional states as effectively as possible:

  • Remove visibly necrotic or calcified regions whenever possible.
  • Freeze tissue immediately after collection.
  • Avoid prolonged storage on ice.
  • Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Store samples at −80°C for long-term preservation.

For tissues that cannot be embedded immediately:

  • Place the tissue into cryovials first.
  • Store at −80°C.
  • Perform OCT embedding later under low-temperature conditions such as dry ice.

Important notes

  • Long-term storage at −20°C is not recommended.
  • Frequent retrieval from liquid nitrogen storage may also introduce temperature fluctuations that negatively affect RNA stability.

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